{"id":1234,"date":"2019-04-02T12:23:04","date_gmt":"2019-04-02T10:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/biodiversita\/"},"modified":"2023-01-08T12:01:26","modified_gmt":"2023-01-08T11:01:26","slug":"biodiversita","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/biodiversita\/","title":{"rendered":"Biodiversity"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1234\" class=\"elementor elementor-1234\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-23cb6363 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"23cb6363\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2e811bf3\" data-id=\"2e811bf3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b59f538 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"1b59f538\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ebf6f5d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5ebf6f5d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The Lake Environments<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-47c1424d elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"47c1424d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-16da0554\" data-id=\"16da0554\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3ae7c1c wpr-main-menu-align-center wpr-main-menu-align--tabletleft wpr-main-menu-align--mobileleft wpr-pointer-underline wpr-pointer-line-fx wpr-pointer-fx-fade wpr-sub-icon-caret-down wpr-sub-menu-fx-fade wpr-nav-menu-bp-mobile wpr-mobile-menu-full-width wpr-mobile-menu-item-align-center wpr-mobile-toggle-v1 wpr-sub-divider-yes wpr-mobile-divider-yes elementor-widget elementor-widget-wpr-nav-menu\" data-id=\"3ae7c1c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;menu_layout&quot;:&quot;horizontal&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"wpr-nav-menu.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"wpr-nav-menu-container wpr-nav-menu-horizontal\" data-trigger=\"hover\"><ul id=\"menu-1-3ae7c1c\" class=\"wpr-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1341\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/biodiversita\/\" class=\"wpr-menu-item wpr-pointer-item menu-link\">Biodiversity<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1342\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/lo-specchio-d-acqua\/\" class=\"wpr-menu-item wpr-pointer-item menu-link\">The Lake<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1343\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/il-canneto\/\" class=\"wpr-menu-item wpr-pointer-item menu-link\">The Reedbed<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1344\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/il-bosco-igrofilo\/\" class=\"wpr-menu-item wpr-pointer-item menu-link\">The Hygrophilous Forest<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/nav><nav class=\"wpr-mobile-nav-menu-container\"><div class=\"wpr-mobile-toggle-wrap\"><div class=\"wpr-mobile-toggle\"><span class=\"wpr-mobile-toggle-line\"><\/span><span class=\"wpr-mobile-toggle-line\"><\/span><span class=\"wpr-mobile-toggle-line\"><\/span><\/div><\/div><ul id=\"mobile-menu-2-3ae7c1c\" class=\"wpr-mobile-nav-menu\"><li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1341\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/biodiversita\/\" class=\"wpr-mobile-menu-item menu-link\">Biodiversity<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1342\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/lo-specchio-d-acqua\/\" class=\"wpr-mobile-menu-item menu-link\">The Lake<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1343\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/il-canneto\/\" class=\"wpr-mobile-menu-item menu-link\">The Reedbed<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-1344\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/il-bosco-igrofilo\/\" class=\"wpr-mobile-menu-item menu-link\">The Hygrophilous Forest<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><\/nav>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6414771f clearfix elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"6414771f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-45938e06\" data-id=\"45938e06\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-283780db elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"283780db\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;arrows&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Image Carousel\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 of 1\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/biodiversita-1.jpg\" alt=\"biodiversita-1\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c7fe34c\" data-id=\"c7fe34c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad1d9dc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ad1d9dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Biodiversity<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-453bbda elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"453bbda\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"43\" height=\"3\" src=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/linea-verde.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-450\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e61e2d5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e61e2d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Why do Nature Reserves exist? To answer this question, we must first talk about something that might seem trivial: biodiversity. The term biodiversity is used to indicate the variety of life forms that populate the Earth, from microscopic bacteria to animals and plants. This variety can be measured on three different scales: at species level, but also at individual and ecosystem level. Within each species, each individual differs slightly from the others. This diversity represents a sort of insurance for survival, because when environmental conditions vary slightly, at least some individuals will succeed in adapting to the new situation. There are also numerous, well-differentiated habitats within any geographical area, just like the species that inhabit them: this variety too is essential for the maintenance of life.<\/p><p>Biological diversity is crucial to the workings of the Earth&#8217;s ecosystem because it ensures a whole range of services that are essential for living beings, including man: it provides food, water and raw materials of various kinds, contributes to maintaining climate balance and to the prevention of hydrogeological risk, producing oxygen and recycling waste and nutrients, and it also acts as a barrier against the spread of diseases.<\/p><p>As far as human survival is concerned, the maintenance of biodiversity is essential not only as far as food is concerned, but also from a medical point of view: many of the active ingredients used in medicine come from living beings, particularly plants.<br \/>And of course, we must not underestimate the value of biodiversity in terms of aesthetics, culture, tourism and recreation: its preservation makes it possible to satisfy the growing need for natural spaces and fuels activities such as eco-friendly tourism, hiking and environmental education.<br \/>As every living being in nature is closely linked to all the other living and non-living components of the ecosystem in which it lives, the loss of any piece in this intricate puzzle can lead to a series of imbalances, reducing the functionality of the ecosystem, which may become apparent in the medium or long term. Ecological damage can be accompanied by economic and\/or cultural damage: for example, only a small part of the plant species that are potentially useful in medicine or food are currently used, and the risk is that some species may become extinct even before they have been researched or used.<\/p><p>One of the main instruments for maintaining a high level of biodiversity is to destine areas of particular natural prestige and great specific richness to the creation of reserves, parks or oases, in order to guarantee their long-term conservation, while enhancing their use and all the associated sustainable activities. And this is precisely the case of the Lake Montepulciano Nature Reserve.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b8954ee elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"b8954ee\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6c32215\" data-id=\"6c32215\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7c31e530 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no\" data-id=\"7c31e530\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4d3ea5e0\" data-id=\"4d3ea5e0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-486f376 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"486f376\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3e004a0 elementor-button-warning elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3e004a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/storia-e-tradizione\/la-bonifica\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">History and Tradition<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40950f8f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"40950f8f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4748f500\" data-id=\"4748f500\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22b6b148 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"22b6b148\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1884b2c0 elementor-button-warning elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1884b2c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/servizi\/ristoro\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Services<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-77beebf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"77beebf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3da06226\" data-id=\"3da06226\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5cfbafd8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"5cfbafd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-72141e79 elementor-button-warning elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"72141e79\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/flora-e-fauna\/uccelli\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Flora and fauna<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b798245 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6b798245\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-53ad9804\" data-id=\"53ad9804\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-89bc04e elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"89bc04e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3f22a55c elementor-button-warning elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"3f22a55c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/gli-ambienti-del-lago\/il-bosco-igrofilo\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Lake environment<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70ec2bad elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"70ec2bad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-20 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-57328955\" data-id=\"57328955\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41f4ea84 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"41f4ea84\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1228579 elementor-button-warning elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1228579\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-xs\" href=\"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/vivere-la-riserva\/birdwatching\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Experiences<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-564b2298 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"564b2298\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Lake Environments Biodiversity The Lake The Reedbed The Hygrophilous Forest Biodiversity The Lake The Reedbed The Hygrophilous Forest Biodiversity Why do Nature Reserves exist? To answer this question, we must first talk about something that might seem trivial: biodiversity. The term biodiversity is used to indicate the variety of life forms that populate the Earth, from microscopic bacteria to animals and plants. This variety can be measured on three different scales: at species level, but also at individual and ecosystem level. Within each species, each individual differs slightly from the others. This diversity represents a sort of insurance for survival, because when environmental conditions vary slightly, at least some individuals will succeed in adapting to the new situation. There are also numerous, well-differentiated habitats within any geographical area, just like the species that inhabit them: this variety too is essential for the maintenance of life. Biological diversity is crucial to the workings of the Earth&#8217;s ecosystem because it ensures a whole range of services that are essential for living beings, including man: it provides food, water and raw materials of various kinds, contributes to maintaining climate balance and to the prevention of hydrogeological risk, producing oxygen and recycling waste and nutrients, and it also acts as a barrier against the spread of diseases. As far as human survival is concerned, the maintenance of biodiversity is essential not only as far as food is concerned, but also from a medical point of view: many of the active ingredients used in medicine come from living beings, particularly plants.And of course, we must not underestimate the value of biodiversity in terms of aesthetics, culture, tourism and recreation: its preservation makes it possible to satisfy the growing need for natural spaces and fuels activities such as eco-friendly tourism, hiking and environmental education.As every living being in nature is closely linked to all the other living and non-living components of the ecosystem in which it lives, the loss of any piece in this intricate puzzle can lead to a series of imbalances, reducing the functionality of the ecosystem, which may become apparent in the medium or long term. Ecological damage can be accompanied by economic and\/or cultural damage: for example, only a small part of the plant species that are potentially useful in medicine or food are currently used, and the risk is that some species may become extinct even before they have been researched or used. One of the main instruments for maintaining a high level of biodiversity is to destine areas of particular natural prestige and great specific richness to the creation of reserves, parks or oases, in order to guarantee their long-term conservation, while enhancing their use and all the associated sustainable activities. And this is precisely the case of the Lake Montepulciano Nature Reserve. History and Tradition Services Flora and fauna Lake environment Experiences<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1194,"parent":1279,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-1234","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1234"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2483,"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1234\/revisions\/2483"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1279"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.riservalagodimontepulciano.it\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}